270 Korean Last Names or Surnames & Their Meanings

Here 270 Korean last names along with their meanings, origins, countries, and brief descriptions: Which is Common, Male, Female, Funny, Popular, Unique, Rare, Popular, And History of Korean Last Names is given it.

Top Korean Last Names

Here are 30 top Korean last names along with their meanings, origins, countries, and brief descriptions:

1. Kim (김)
   • Meaning: “Gold”
   • Origin: Derived from the Chinese word for “gold”
   • Country: South Korea, North Korea
   • Description: Kim is the most common surname in Korea, representing about 20% of the Korean population.
2. Lee (이)
   • Meaning: “Plum” or “Cleric”
   • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “plum” or “cleric”
   • Country: South Korea, North Korea
   • Description: Lee is a very common surname in Korea and can be spelled in various ways, including Yi and Rhee.
3. Park (박)
   • Meaning: “Enclosure”
   • Origin: Derived from the Chinese character meaning “enclosure” or “park”
   • Country: South Korea, North Korea
   • Description: Park is one of the most common Korean surnames, often spelled as Pak or Bak.
4. Choi (최)
   • Meaning: “Best” or “Cui”
   • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “best” or “Cui,” an ancient state in China
   • Country: South Korea, North Korea
   • Description: Choi is a prominent Korean surname with historical significance.
5. Chung (정)
   • Meaning: “Righteous” or “Blue”
   • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “righteous” or “blue”
   • Country: South Korea, North Korea
   • Description: Chung is a common Korean surname with variations in spelling like Jung or Jeong.
6. Kang (강)
   • Meaning: “River” or “Strong”
   • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “river” or “strong”
   • Country: South Korea, North Korea
   • Description: Kang is a notable Korean surname with roots in ancient Korean history.
7. Yoon (윤)
   • Meaning: “Allow” or “Glorious”
   • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “allow” or “glorious”
   • Country: South Korea, North Korea
   • Description: Yoon is a common Korean surname with variations such as Yun or Yune.
8. Jang (장)
   • Meaning: “Market” or “Seize”
   • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “market” or “seize”
   • Country: South Korea, North Korea
   • Description: Jang is a Korean surname with historical significance, often spelled as Chang.
9. Lim (임)
   • Meaning: “Forest”
   • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “forest”
   • Country: South Korea, North Korea
   • Description: Lim is a common Korean surname with variations like Rim or Im.
10. Han (한)
    • Meaning: “Korean”
    • Origin: Derived from the Chinese character meaning “Korean”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Han is a Korean surname with strong cultural ties to Korea’s identity.
11. Shin (신)
    • Meaning: “God”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “god” or “spirit”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Shin is a notable Korean surname with religious connotations.
12. Song (송)
    • Meaning: “Pine Tree”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “pine tree”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Song is a common Korean surname associated with nature.
13. Baek (백)
    • Meaning: “White”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “white”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Baek is a Korean surname often associated with purity or brightness.
14. Hwang (황)
    • Meaning: “Yellow” or “Imperial”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “yellow” or “imperial”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Hwang is a Korean surname with historical significance, often symbolizing royalty or nobility.
15. Jeon (전)
    • Meaning: “Field”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “field” or “village”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Jeon is a common Korean surname with agricultural associations.
16. Gwon (권)
    • Meaning: “Authority”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “authority” or “power”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Gwon is a Korean surname reflecting power or influence.
17. Yoo (유)
    • Meaning: “Willow”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “willow”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Yoo is a Korean surname associated with grace and flexibility.
18. Moon (문)
    • Meaning: “Gate”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “gate” or “door”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Moon is a Korean surname with symbolic ties to openings or opportunities.
19. Yim (염)
    • Meaning: “Torch”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “torch”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Yim is a Korean surname often associated with illumination or enlightenment.
20. Do (도)
    • Meaning: “Island”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “island”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Do is a Korean surname with geographic connotations.
21. Pyo (표)
    • Meaning: “Register” or “Sign”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “register” or “sign”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Pyo is a Korean surname with administrative or communicative associations.
22. Yang (양)
    • Meaning: “Sun” or “Positive”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “sun” or “positive”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Yang is a Korean surname with bright and optimistic connotations.
23. Seo (서)
    • Meaning: “West”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “west”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Seo is a Korean surname with directional significance.
24. Won (원)
    • Meaning: “Circle” or “Original”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “circle” or “original”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Won is a Korean surname with symbolic ties to unity or origin.
25. Yang (양)
    • Meaning: “Lamb” or “Sheep”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “lamb” or “sheep”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Yang is a Korean surname with pastoral associations.
26. Wi (위)
    • Meaning: “High”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “high” or “above”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Wi is a Korean surname often associated with elevation or status.
27. Joo (주)
    • Meaning: “Owner” or “Ruler”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “owner” or “ruler”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Joo is a Korean surname reflecting authority or ownership.
28. Gim (김)
    • Meaning: “Gold”
    • Origin: Derived from the Chinese word for “gold”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Gim is a variation of Kim, one of the most common Korean surnames.
29. Jeong (정)
    • Meaning: “Righteous” or “Blue”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “righteous” or “blue”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Jeong is a variant spelling of Chung, a common Korean surname.
30. Ahn (안)
    • Meaning: “Safe” or “Peace”
    • Origin: Derived from Chinese characters meaning “safe” or “peace”
    • Country: South Korea, North Korea
    • Description: Ahn is a Korean surname associated with security and tranquility.

Common Korean Last Names

Here are 30 common Korean last names along with their meanings, origins, country, and a brief description:

Last Name	Hangul	Meaning	Origin	Country	Description
Kim	김	Gold or metal	Chinese “Jin”	South Korea	One of the most common surnames
Lee	이	Plum or plum tree	Chinese “Li”	South Korea	Highly prevalent with various spellings
Park	박	Enclosure or park	Chinese “Bak”	South Korea	Historically significant, various spellings
Choi	최	Most or best	Chinese “Choe”	South Korea	Long history, variations in pronunciation
Jeong	정	Upright or righteous	Chinese “Chung”	South Korea	Reflects integrity and moral uprightness
Yoon	윤	Allow or favor	Chinese “Yun”	South Korea	Rooted in Confucian philosophy
Jang	장	Place or market	Chinese “Chang”	South Korea	Commonly found, variations in spelling
Lim	임	Forest or grove	Chinese “Lin”	South Korea	Nature-inspired, variations like Im or Rim
Kang	강	River or strong	Chinese “Kang”	South Korea	Signifies strength and resilience
Seo	서	West	Chinese “Xu”	South Korea	Directional surname, variations like Suh or So
Han	한	Korea or one	Chinese “Han”	South Korea	Connection to Korean identity or unity
Hwang	황	Yellow or royal	Chinese “Huang”	South Korea	Associated with royalty or nobility
Son	손	Hand	Chinese “Sun”	South Korea	Common body part, variations like Sun or Soon
Moon	문	Gate or door	Chinese “Mun”	South Korea	Symbolizes openings or entrances
Shin	신	Belief or trust	Chinese “Shin”	South Korea	Reflects qualities related to faith or conviction
Yu	유	Willow or abundant	Chinese “Yu”	South Korea	Represents the willow tree or abundance
Oh	오	Five or king	Chinese “Oh”	South Korea	Signifies the number five or royalty
Chung	정	Center or middle	Chinese “Zhong”	South Korea	Central position or importance
Cho	조	Second or help	Chinese “Cho”	South Korea	Denotes a secondary status or assistance
Baek	백	White or one hundred	Chinese “Bai”	South Korea	Associated with purity or completeness
Song	송	Pine tree or send	Chinese “Song”	South Korea	Symbolizes strength or longevity
Gwon	권	Authority or power	Chinese “Quan”	South Korea	Reflects influence or control
Woo	우	Rain or house	Chinese “Wu”	South Korea	May represent rainfall or a dwelling place
Yi	이	Most or best	Chinese “Yi”	South Korea	Represents excellence or superiority
Nam	남	South	Chinese “Nam”	South Korea	Indicates a southern direction or orientation
Won	원	Circle or coin	Chinese “Yuan”	South Korea	Represents wholeness or currency
Yang	양	Sheep or positive	Chinese “Yang”	South Korea	Qualities of positivity or the zodiac animal sheep
Hong	홍	Red or rainbow	Chinese “Hong”	South Korea	Associated with the color red or a multicolored arc
Ko	고	High or tall	Chinese “Gao”	South Korea	Signifies height or elevation
Jeon	전	Complete or virtue	Chinese “Jeon”	South Korea	Represents completeness or moral excellence

Male Korean Last Names

Here are 30 male Korean last names along with their meanings, origins, countries, and brief descriptions:

1. Kim (김) – Meaning “gold,” Kim is the most common Korean surname. It originated from the Korean Peninsula and is found predominantly in South Korea. The name symbolizes wealth and prosperity.
2. Lee (이) – Derived from the Chinese character 李 (Li), Lee means “plum” or “plum tree.” It is also widely used and represents nobility and high status in Korean society.
3. Park (박) – Park is a common Korean surname derived from the Chinese character 朴 (Pu), meaning “simple” or “honest.” It has its roots in Korea and is prevalent in both North and South Korea.
4. Choi (최) – Choi, often spelled as Choe, is a Korean surname meaning “pinnacle” or “highest.” It has Korean origins and is prominent in both North and South Korea.
5. Jeong (정) – Jeong is a Korean surname that means “quiet” or “gentle.” It is of Korean origin and is primarily found in South Korea.
6. Yoon (윤) – Yoon is a Korean surname with origins in China. It is derived from the Chinese character 尹 (Yǐn) and means “to govern” or “to rule.”
7. Jang (장) – Jang is a Korean surname of Chinese origin, derived from the Chinese character 張 (Zhāng), meaning “stretch” or “extend.” It is prevalent in both North and South Korea.
8. Han (한) – Han is a common Korean surname with various meanings, including “big” or “great.” It has Korean origins and is found in both North and South Korea.
9. Shin (신) – Shin is a Korean surname that means “belief” or “trust.” It is of Korean origin and is widespread in both North and South Korea.
10. Song (송) – Song is a Korean surname that originated from the Chinese character 宋 (Sòng). It means “to send” or “to deliver” and is found in both North and South Korea.
11. Lim (임) – Lim is a Korean surname derived from the Chinese character 林 (Lín), meaning “forest” or “woods.” It has its roots in Korea and is prevalent in both North and South Korea.
12. Yoo (유) – Yoo is a Korean surname of Chinese origin, derived from the Chinese character 劉 (Liú), meaning “kill” or “destroy.” It is found in both North and South Korea.
13. Bae (배) – Bae is a Korean surname that means “inspire” or “stimulate.” It has Korean origins and is primarily found in South Korea.
14. Kang (강) – Kang is a Korean surname with multiple meanings, including “river” or “strong.” It has Korean origins and is widespread in both North and South Korea.
15. Hwang (황) – Hwang is a Korean surname that means “yellow” or “gold.” It has its roots in Korea and is prevalent in both North and South Korea.
16. Son (손) – Son is a Korean surname with various meanings, including “hand” or “descendant.” It has Korean origins and is found in both North and South Korea.
17. Moon (문) – Moon is a Korean surname derived from the Chinese character 文 (Wén), meaning “literature” or “culture.” It is prevalent in both North and South Korea.
18. Chung (정) – Chung is a Korean surname with meanings such as “middle” or “center.” It is of Korean origin and is found in both North and South Korea.
19. Kwon (권) – Kwon is a Korean surname that means “power” or “authority.” It has Korean origins and is primarily found in South Korea.
20. Baek (백) – Baek is a Korean surname meaning “white” or “hundred.” It has its roots in Korea and is prevalent in both North and South Korea.
21. Ryu (류) – Ryu is a Korean surname of Chinese origin, derived from the Chinese character 劉 (Liú), meaning “kill” or “destroy.” It is found in both North and South Korea.
22. Won (원) – Won is a Korean surname with meanings such as “circle” or “perfect.” It has Korean origins and is found in both North and South Korea.
23. Yang (양) – Yang is a Korean surname that means “sun” or “light.” It has its roots in Korea and is prevalent in both North and South Korea.
24. Do (도) – Do is a Korean surname with various meanings, including “island” or “way.” It has Korean origins and is found in both North and South Korea.
25. Yi (이) – Yi, often spelled as Lee, is a Korean surname derived from the Chinese character 李 (Li), meaning “plum” or “plum tree.” It is widespread in both North and South Korea.
26. Hahm (함) – Hahm is a Korean surname with meanings such as “collect” or “unite.” It has Korean origins and is primarily found in South Korea.
27. Woo (우) – Woo is a Korean surname that means “rain” or “house.” It has its roots in Korea and is prevalent in both North and South Korea.
28. Jung (정) – Jung is a Korean surname with meanings such as “righteousness” or “justice.” It is of Korean origin and is found in both North and South Korea.
29. Oh (오) – Oh is a Korean surname with various meanings, including “five” or “to protect.” It has Korean origins and is prevalent in both North and South Korea.
30. Jin (진) – Jin is a Korean surname that means “gold” or “truth.” It has its roots in Korea and is widespread in both North and South Korea.

Female Korean Last Names

Here are 30 female Korean last names along with their meanings, origins, countries, and brief descriptions:

Last Name	Meaning	Origin	Country	Description
Kim	Gold	Korean	South Korea	One of the most common Korean surnames. Derived from the Chinese Jin.
Lee	Plum	Korean	South Korea	Another extremely common Korean surname, also derived from Chinese.
Park	Cypress	Korean	South Korea	Transliteration of the Chinese surname ‘Bai’.
Choi	Governor	Korean	South Korea	Comes from the Chinese word for ‘official’ or ‘state’.
Jung	Righteous	Korean	South Korea	Often written with the Chinese character for ‘righteous’.
Kang	River	Korean	South Korea	Originally represented a river or stream.
Han	Korea	Korean	South Korea	Refers to the country of Korea.
Cho	Willow	Korean	South Korea	Derived from the Chinese character ‘Zhu’ meaning ‘willow’.
Yoon	Allowance	Korean	South Korea	Common Korean surname with origins in China.
Shin	Trustworthy	Korean	South Korea	Signifies trustworthiness and reliability.
Ahn	Tranquility	Korean	South Korea	Represents calmness or peacefulness.
Moon	Literature	Korean	South Korea	Associated with literary pursuits.
Song	Pine Tree	Korean	South Korea	Derived from the Chinese character for ‘pine tree’.
Hwang	Yellow	Korean	South Korea	Represents the color yellow.
Lim	Grove	Korean	South Korea	Often denotes an area with trees.
Jeong	Upright	Korean	South Korea	Indicates moral integrity and righteousness.
Han	Cold	Korean	South Korea	Refers to a cold or chilly climate.
Choi	Highest	Korean	South Korea	Implies someone of high status or rank.
Baek	White	Korean	South Korea	Represents the color white.
Park	Orchard	Korean	South Korea	Often refers to an area for fruit trees.
Ryu	Willow Tree	Korean	South Korea	Derived from the Chinese character ‘Liu’ meaning ‘willow tree’.
Yoo	Willow	Korean	South Korea	Another variation of the surname meaning ‘willow’.
Ahn	Peace	Korean	South Korea	Signifies peace or tranquility.
Hwang	Emperor	Korean	South Korea	Indicates someone with imperial qualities.
Choi	Loyalty	Korean	South Korea	Implies faithfulness and allegiance.
Yang	Willow	Korean	South Korea	Derived from the Chinese character ‘Yang’ meaning ‘willow’.
Bae	Pear	Korean	South Korea	Represents the fruit pear.
Cho	Grass	Korean	South Korea	Signifies a connection to nature or the land.
Yun	Cloud	Korean	South Korea	Represents clouds in the sky.
Na	Smooth	Korean	South Korea	Implies smoothness or sleekness.

Funny Korean Last Names

Here are 30 funny Korean last names along with their meanings, origins, country, and a brief description:

1. Kim (김)
   • Meaning: “Gold”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Description: Kim is one of the most common surnames in Korea, and it signifies wealth and prosperity.
2. Lee (이)
   • Meaning: “Plum” or “A Scholar”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Description: Lee is a widespread surname in Korea, often associated with scholarly pursuits and intellect.
3. Park (박)
   • Meaning: “Enclosure” or “Park”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Description: Park is a common surname in Korea, with various origins, including geographic or occupational references.
4. Choi (최)
   • Meaning: “Best” or “Pinnacle”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Description: Choi is a popular surname in Korea, symbolizing excellence or being the best in a certain field.
5. Jeong (정)
   • Meaning: “Upright” or “Righteous”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Description: Jeong is a surname associated with moral integrity and uprightness.
6. Yoon (윤)
   • Meaning: “Allow” or “Consent”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Description: Yoon is a Korean surname that represents harmony and agreement.
7. Jang (장)
   • Meaning: “Market” or “Fair”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Description: Jang is a surname with origins related to markets or fairs, possibly indicating an ancestral connection to commerce.
8. Han (한)
   • Meaning: “Korea”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Description: Han is a surname that directly reflects Korean identity and heritage.
9. Shin (신)
   • Meaning: “Believe” or “Trust”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Description: Shin is a surname that conveys faith and trustworthiness.
10. Song (송)
    • Meaning: “Pine Tree”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Song is a surname linked with resilience and longevity, much like the pine tree.
11. Lim (임)
    • Meaning: “Forest” or “Groves”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Lim is a surname associated with nature, possibly signifying an ancestral connection to wooded areas.
12. Goh (고)
    • Meaning: “High” or “Tall”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Goh is a surname that might indicate ancestral ties to elevated places or individuals of tall stature.
13. Moon (문)
    • Meaning: “Gate” or “Door”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Moon is a surname possibly denoting an ancestral connection to gates or doors, symbolizing opportunity or passage.
14. Hwang (황)
    • Meaning: “Yellow”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Hwang is a surname associated with the color yellow, possibly indicating a connection to royalty or nobility.
15. Seo (서)
    • Meaning: “West”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Seo is a surname that might have originated from individuals or families living in the western region of Korea.
16. Jeon (전)
    • Meaning: “Field” or “Plain”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Jeon is a surname linked with agriculture or open spaces, possibly reflecting an ancestral occupation or geographic origin.
17. Baek (백)
    • Meaning: “White”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Baek is a surname associated with the color white, possibly indicating purity or clarity.
18. Yoo (유)
    • Meaning: “Willow”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Yoo is a surname that may symbolize flexibility and resilience, much like the willow tree.
19. Kwon (권)
    • Meaning: “Authority” or “Power”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Kwon is a surname that reflects authority and power, possibly indicating a familial history of leadership or influence.
20. Cho (조)
    • Meaning: “Aid” or “Assist”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Cho is a surname associated with assistance and support, indicating a familial trait of helping others.
21. Ryu (류)
    • Meaning: “Willow” or “Flow”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Ryu is a surname with associations to the willow tree or flowing water, symbolizing adaptability and resilience.
22. Yi (이)
    • Meaning: “Chestnut”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Yi is a surname that might denote an ancestral connection to chestnut trees or individuals with a chestnut-like appearance.
23. Ahn (안)
    • Meaning: “Peace” or “Tranquility”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Ahn is a surname associated with peace and tranquility, possibly indicating a familial disposition towards harmony.
24. Ha (하)
    • Meaning: “Summer”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Ha is a surname that might have originated from individuals or families associated with the summer season.
25. Yu (유)
    • Meaning: “Willow”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Yu is a surname that shares the meaning of “willow,” symbolizing resilience and adaptability.
26. Nam (남)
    • Meaning: “South”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Nam is a surname that might indicate an ancestral connection to the southern region of Korea.
27. Chung (정)
    • Meaning: “Upright” or “Loyal”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Chung is a surname associated with loyalty and moral uprightness.
28. Kang (강)
    • Meaning: “River”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Kang is a surname that might signify an ancestral connection to rivers, symbolizing constant flow and adaptability.
29. Yang (양)
    • Meaning: “Sheep” or “Goat”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Yang is a surname associated with sheep or goats, possibly indicating an ancestral occupation or affinity with these animals.
30. Jung (정)
    • Meaning: “Upright” or “Correct”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Description: Jung is a surname that shares the meaning of “upright” or “correct,” symbolizing moral integrity and correctness.

Popular Korean Last Names

Here’s a table featuring 30 popular Korean last names along with their meanings, origins, country, and a brief description:

Last Name	Meaning	Origin	Country	Description
Kim	Gold	Korean	South Korea	One of the most common Korean surnames, indicating a connection to the royal family or aristocracy in ancient times.
Lee	Plum tree	Korean	South Korea	This surname is often associated with nobility and is widespread in Korea.
Park	Cypress tree	Korean	South Korea	Derived from the Korean word for cypress tree, it’s a common surname in Korea.
Choi	Wealth, fortune	Korean	South Korea	Indicates prosperity and abundance. It’s one of the most common Korean surnames.
Jung	Upright, righteous	Korean	South Korea	Signifies integrity and righteousness. Common in Korean society.
Yoon	Allow, consent	Korean	South Korea	Derived from the Chinese character meaning “allow” or “consent.”
Kang	River	Korean	South Korea	Reflects an association with rivers or water, symbolizing flow and adaptability.
Shin	Belief, faith	Korean	South Korea	Represents a strong sense of faith or belief.
Song	Pine tree	Korean	South Korea	Symbolizes longevity and endurance, commonly found in Korea.
Han	Korean	Korean	South Korea	Indicates a Korean ethnic origin.
Yang	Willow tree	Korean	South Korea	Derived from the Chinese character meaning “willow tree.”
Moon	Literature, culture	Korean	South Korea	Reflects an appreciation for literature and culture.
Hwang	Yellow	Korean	South Korea	Signifies brightness and prosperity.
Ahn	Peace	Korean	South Korea	Represents harmony and tranquility.
Yoo	Willow	Korean	South Korea	Derived from the Chinese character meaning “willow.”
Im	Forest	Korean	South Korea	Indicates an association with forests or nature.
Cho	Second, middle	Korean	South Korea	Commonly used as a middle name in Korean naming conventions.
Seo	Auspicious	Korean	South Korea	Reflects a wish for good luck and fortune.
Choe	High, tall	Korean	South Korea	Suggests a noble or elevated status.
Bae	Inspiration	Korean	South Korea	Represents creativity and inspiration.
Jang	Prosperous	Korean	South Korea	Indicates prosperity and wealth.
Go	High, tall	Korean	South Korea	Similar in meaning to “Choe,” suggesting a noble or elevated status.
Jeon	A thousand, many	Korean	South Korea	Implies abundance or multitude.
Seok	Stone, rock	Korean	South Korea	Reflects strength and solidity, common in Korean culture.
Park	Big, great	Korean	South Korea	Indicates greatness or significance.
Kim	Metal, gold	Korean	South Korea	Represents strength and durability, commonly found in Korea.
Choi	Wood, forest	Korean	South Korea	Indicates an association with wood or forests.
Yoon	Allow, consent	Korean	South Korea	Derived from the Chinese character meaning “allow” or “consent.”
Jung	Upright, righteous	Korean	South Korea	Signifies integrity and righteousness. Common in Korean society.

Unique Korean Last Names

Here are 30 unique Korean last names along with their meanings, origins, countries, and a brief description:

1. Kim (김)
   • Meaning: “Gold” or “Metal”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: One of the most common Korean surnames, with origins tracing back to the ancient Korean kingdom of Goryeo.
2. Lee (이)
   • Meaning: Derived from “Li,” meaning “plum” or “plum tree”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Another very common surname in Korea, often spelled as “Yi” or “Rhee” in different contexts.
3. Park (박)
   • Meaning: “Enclosure” or “Park”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Originating from the Korean word for “park,” this surname is prevalent across the Korean peninsula.
4. Choi (최)
   • Meaning: “Ceremony” or “Pinnacle”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Choi is a common Korean surname with deep historical roots.
5. Jung (정)
   • Meaning: “Upright” or “Straight”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Often spelled as “Jeong,” this surname reflects qualities of honesty and integrity.
6. Yoon (윤)
   • Meaning: “Allow” or “Consent”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Yoon is a prevalent Korean surname with various spellings like “Yun” or “Youn.”
7. Shin (신)
   • Meaning: “God” or “Spirit”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: This surname signifies a spiritual or divine connection.
8. Song (송)
   • Meaning: “Pine tree”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Reflecting resilience and longevity, this surname is common in Korea.
9. Han (한)
   • Meaning: “Korea”
   • Origin: Korea
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Denoting Korean identity, this surname has historical significance.
10. Yang (양)
    • Meaning: “Sun” or “Positive”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Symbolizing brightness and positivity, this surname is widely used in Korea.
11. Hwang (황)
    • Meaning: “Yellow” or “Emperor”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting both color and royalty, this surname holds significance in Korean culture.
12. Kang (강)
    • Meaning: “River” or “Strong”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Denoting strength and fluidity, this surname is found across Korea.
13. Chung (정)
    • Meaning: “Loyal” or “Faithful”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting loyalty and dedication, this surname is deeply rooted in Korean history.
14. Lim (임)
    • Meaning: “Forest” or “Wood”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting nature and abundance, this surname is common in Korea.
15. Oh (오)
    • Meaning: “Five”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Denoting the number five, this surname has various interpretations and historical origins.
16. Suh (서)
    • Meaning: “Old” or “Ancient”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting tradition and antiquity, this surname is found throughout Korean history.
17. Son (손)
    • Meaning: “Hand”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Denoting the concept of work or labor, this surname has deep cultural roots.
18. Yi (이)
    • Meaning: “Plum” or “Plum tree”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Often spelled as “Lee” or “Rhee,” this surname is prevalent in Korea.
19. Kwon (권)
    • Meaning: “Authority” or “Power”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting strength and influence, this surname has historical significance.
20. Moon (문)
    • Meaning: “Gate” or “Door”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Denoting a passage or entry, this surname has various interpretations in Korean culture.
21. Cho (조)
    • Meaning: “State” or “Minister”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting governmental or administrative roles, this surname holds historical significance.
22. Han (한)
    • Meaning: “Chinese” or “Han”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Denoting a connection to China or Han culture, this surname reflects historical ties.
23. Yu (유)
    • Meaning: “Willow tree”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Symbolizing flexibility and resilience, this surname is common in Korea.
24. Do (도)
    • Meaning: “Path” or “Way”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting a journey or direction, this surname has philosophical connotations.
25. Bang (방)
    • Meaning: “Room” or “House”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Denoting a physical space or dwelling, this surname is found throughout Korea.
26. Jin (진)
    • Meaning: “Truth” or “Genuine”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting honesty and authenticity, this surname is prevalent in Korean culture.
27. Park (박)
    • Meaning: “Gourd” or “Pumpkin”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Denoting a type of fruit, this surname has various interpretations and historical origins.
28. Kwak (곽)
    • Meaning: “High” or “Eminent”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting status or prominence, this surname holds historical significance.
29. Woo (우)
    • Meaning: “Rain” or “House”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Denoting a connection to rain or a dwelling, this surname has various interpretations.
30. Yoon (윤)
    • Meaning: “Smooth” or “Glossy”
    • Origin: Korea
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Reflecting a polished or refined quality, this surname is common in Korea.

Rare Korean Last Names

Here’s a table featuring 30 rare Korean last names along with their meanings, origins, country, and a brief description:

Last Name	Korean (Hangul)	Meaning	Origin	Country	Description
Gwak	곽	Enclosure or Fortress	Korean	South Korea	Distinctive surname with historical significance
Choe	최	Greatest or Most	Korean	South Korea	Denotes greatness and excellence
Na	나	I or Me	Korean	South Korea	Signifies individuality and identity
Baek	백	White or Hundred	Korean	South Korea	Associated with purity and abundance
Jeong	정	Righteousness or Quiet	Korean	South Korea	Embodies moral integrity and tranquility
Han	한	Korea or Great	Korean	South Korea	Associated with patriotism and greatness
Ryoo	류	Willow	Korean	South Korea	Derived from nature, represents grace and resilience
Won	원	Garden or Original	Korean	South Korea	Signifies beauty and originality
Lim	임	Forest or Woods	Korean	South Korea	Associated with nature and abundance
Yu	유	Will or Desire	Korean	South Korea	Conveys strength of will and determination
Hong	홍	Red	Korean	South Korea	Rare surname associated with the color red
Kim	김	Gold	Korean	South Korea	Common surname with rare meaning, signifies wealth and prosperity
Yang	양	Sun or Positive	Korean	South Korea	Signifies brightness and positivity
Seo	서	West	Korean	South Korea	Associated with the direction west
Park	박	Park or Enclosure	Korean	South Korea	Rare surname possibly derived from a place name or enclosed area
Kang	강	River or Strong	Korean	South Korea	Associated with rivers and strength
Yoon	윤	Allow or Rumor	Korean	South Korea	Signifies permission or a reputation
Jin	진	Truth or Precious	Korean	South Korea	Associated with truth and value
Shin	신	Belief or New	Korean	South Korea	Embodies faith and innovation
Song	송	Pine Tree	Korean	South Korea	Rare surname derived from the pine tree, represents longevity and resilience
Chung	정	Blue or Clear	Korean	South Korea	Associated with the color blue or clarity
Hwang	황	Yellow	Korean	South Korea	Unique surname associated with the color yellow
Ha	하	Summer or Descend	Korean	South Korea	Signifies the season of summer or a downward movement
Cho	조	Tide or Write	Korean	South Korea	Associated with the ebb and flow of the tide or the act of writing
Kwak	곽	Enclosure or Fortress	Korean	South Korea	Distinctive surname with historical significance
Ma	마	Hemp or Horse	Korean	South Korea	Associated with hemp or horses
Do	도	Island or Path	Korean	South Korea	Rare surname associated with islands or pathways
Sunwoo	선우	Goodness or Rain	Korean	South Korea	Represents goodness and blessings from nature
Bang	방	Room or House	Korean	South Korea	Associated with rooms or houses
Kimura	김라	Tree Village	Korean	South Korea	Rare surname combining elements of nature and community, signifies settlement near trees or village

Popular Korean Surnames

Here are 30 popular Korean surnames along with their meanings, origins, country, and name descriptions:

1. Kim (김)
   • Meaning: Gold or Metal
   • Origin: Korean
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Kim is one of the most common Korean surnames, representing about 20% of the Korean population. It is often associated with royalty and nobility in Korean history.
2. Lee (이)
   • Meaning: Plum or Plum Tree
   • Origin: Korean
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Lee is another extremely common Korean surname. It has various spellings and pronunciations, such as Yi or Rhee. It has been associated with prominent historical figures and scholars.
3. Park (박)
   • Meaning: Enclosure or Park
   • Origin: Korean
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Park is a widespread Korean surname, ranking among the top three most common. It has roots in ancient Korea and has been borne by many notable individuals.
4. Choi (최)
   • Meaning: Best or Most
   • Origin: Korean
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Choi is a common Korean surname, often spelled as Choe or Tsoi in different regions. It has a history dating back to the Three Kingdoms period and has been associated with scholars, warriors, and politicians.
5. Jeong (정)
   • Meaning: Righteousness or Honest
   • Origin: Korean
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Jeong is a Korean surname with a noble meaning. It reflects values of integrity and virtue. It has been borne by notable figures throughout Korean history.
6. Yoon (윤)
   • Meaning: Allow or Permit
   • Origin: Korean
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Yoon is a common Korean surname, sometimes spelled as Yun or Yune. It has roots in ancient Korea and has been associated with scholars, officials, and artists.
7. Jang (장)
   • Meaning: Chapter or Department
   • Origin: Korean
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Jang is a Korean surname with historical significance. It has been borne by notable individuals in various fields, including literature, politics, and the arts.
8. Shin (신)
   • Meaning: Belief or Trust
   • Origin: Korean
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Shin is a common Korean surname with roots in ancient Korea. It carries positive connotations related to faith and confidence.
9. Lim (임)
   • Meaning: Forest or Grove
   • Origin: Korean
   • Country: South Korea
   • Description: Lim is a Korean surname with origins in ancient Korea. It has been borne by many notable individuals throughout history.
10. Seo (서)
    • Meaning: West
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Seo is a Korean surname with a simple yet significant meaning. It has been borne by prominent figures in various fields.
11. Hwang (황)
    • Meaning: Yellow
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Hwang is a Korean surname that symbolizes the color yellow. It has been borne by individuals with diverse achievements.
12. Han (한)
    • Meaning: One or Whole
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Han is a Korean surname with a meaning related to unity or entirety. It has been borne by notable figures in Korean history.
13. Kang (강)
    • Meaning: River
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Kang is a Korean surname associated with rivers. It has been borne by individuals with diverse backgrounds and accomplishments.
14. Moon (문)
    • Meaning: Gate or Door
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Moon is a Korean surname with a meaning related to gates or entrances. It has historical significance and has been borne by notable individuals.
15. Yang (양)
    • Meaning: Positive or Sun
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Yang is a Korean surname with various meanings, including positivity and the sun. It has been borne by individuals from different walks of life.
16. Son (손)
    • Meaning: Hand
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Son is a Korean surname that symbolizes the hand. It has been borne by individuals with diverse talents and accomplishments.
17. Baek (백)
    • Meaning: White
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Baek is a Korean surname associated with the color white. It has been borne by individuals from different backgrounds and professions.
18. Chung (정)
    • Meaning: Middle or Center
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Chung is a Korean surname with a meaning related to the middle or center. It has been borne by individuals with diverse achievements.
19. Woo (우)
    • Meaning: House or Birthplace
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Woo is a Korean surname with meanings related to the house or birthplace. It has been borne by individuals with various accomplishments.
20. Gwon (권)
    • Meaning: Authority or Power
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Gwon is a Korean surname with a meaning related to authority or power. It has been borne by individuals in positions of influence.
21. Yoo (유)
    • Meaning: Willow
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Yoo is a Korean surname associated with the willow tree. It has been borne by individuals with diverse talents and achievements.
22. Yu (유)
    • Meaning: Abundance or Leisure
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Yu is a Korean surname with meanings related to abundance or leisure. It has been borne by individuals with diverse backgrounds.
23. Ho (호)
    • Meaning: Tiger
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Ho is a Korean surname associated with the tiger. It has historical significance and has been borne by individuals with diverse accomplishments.
24. Do (도)
    • Meaning: Path or Road
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Do is a Korean surname with a meaning related to the path or road. It has been borne by individuals with diverse talents and achievements.
25. Oh (오)
    • Meaning: Five
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Oh is a Korean surname associated with the number five. It has been borne by individuals with diverse backgrounds and accomplishments.
26. Jin (진)
    • Meaning: Genuine or Real
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Jin is a Korean surname with meanings related to genuineness or reality. It has been borne by individuals with diverse talents and achievements.
27. Bang (방)
    • Meaning: Room or Chamber
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Bang is a Korean surname with a meaning related to rooms or chambers. It has historical significance and has been borne by individuals from different walks of life.
28. Ko (고)
    • Meaning: High or Tall
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Ko is a Korean surname with a meaning related to height or elevation. It has been borne by individuals with diverse talents and achievements.
29. Ryu (류)
    • Meaning: Willow or Placename
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Ryu is a Korean surname with meanings related to the willow tree or a specific place. It has historical significance and has been borne by individuals with diverse accomplishments.
30. Pyo (표)
    • Meaning: Sign or Symbol
    • Origin: Korean
    • Country: South Korea
    • Description: Pyo is a Korean surname with a meaning related to signs or symbols. It has been borne by individuals with diverse backgrounds and accomplishments.

History of Korean Last Names

Korean surnames have a rich history dating back centuries, which initially reflected clan or family lineage. As Korea endured various dynasties and invasions, the importance of surnames evolved, gaining additional meanings. In the Goryeo dynasty, fixed surnames were widely adopted to claim social status, especially among the ruling class, known as yangban. This practice later spread to common people during the Joseon era, increasing the diversity of surnames in Korean society. Additionally, during the Japanese colonial period, Koreans were forced to adopt surnames, a practice that was enforced across the country.

Also, see

Korean Last Names